How Does a Sportsbook Earn an Operating Margin?

A sportsbook is a place where people can make wagers on various sporting events. There are several different types of betting options including proposition bets and futures bets. While these bets are not available everywhere, many legal jurisdictions have sportsbooks and many offer a variety of deposit and withdrawal methods. In addition, there are a number of online sportsbooks that provide a safe and convenient way to place bets while offering fair odds and high return.

The two major routes for a sportsbook to earn an operating margin are the betting handle and the vig (or house edge). Betting handles cover overhead expenses, such as rent, payroll, software, and utilities. They also pay out winning wagers. The vig, or profit margin, is a sportsbook’s revenue. It is earned by setting odds that differ from the actual probability of an event, which gives them a financial advantage and mitigates risk through offsetting bets.

Sportsbooks have the option to hire an army of handicappers, mathematicians and statisticians to create their odds, but that can cost money and eat into profits. Mirio Mella, a long-standing industry professional, says most oddsmaking now doesn’t take place in-house, and that means higher costs and less of a margin to invest in risk management and customer service tools.

Although leading sportsbooks offer tools that can help customers control their gambling, they aren’t widely used. FanDuel, for example, added monthly player statements that show how much they wagered and won or lost in a month, and which bets they made. But players regard these tools as a reminder to be careful, rather than the guardrails that problem gambler advocates argue them to be.